Dante Alighieri was a medieval Italian poet, author of The Divine Comedy, one of the supreme achievements of world literature and the foundational masterpiece of the Italian language.
Dante Alighieri (1265–1321) was a poet, philosopher, and political figure in medieval Florence, whose exile from the city shaped the great work of his later life.
His masterpiece, The Divine Comedy — comprising Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso — recounts an allegorical journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven, fusing theology, philosophy, politics, and poetry into a vision of breathtaking scope and beauty. By writing in the Tuscan vernacular rather than Latin, Dante helped establish Italian as a literary language.
One of the greatest poets in history, Dante remains a towering presence in Western literature, his Comedy studied, translated, and revered seven centuries on.