Douglas Adams was a British author and humorist whose The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy remains one of the most beloved works of comic science fiction ever written.
Douglas Adams began his career writing for British radio and television — including Doctor Who — before adapting and expanding his radio serial The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy into a novel in 1979. The book follows Arthur Dent, an ordinary Englishman who survives the demolition of Earth (to make way for a hyperspace bypass) and travels the universe with his alien friend Ford Prefect, consulting the eponymous electronic guide along the way. The novel is simultaneously a satire of science fiction conventions, a philosophical comedy about the absurdity of existence, and one of the funniest books written in the English language.
Adams’s humor operates on multiple levels: the wordplay and the timing are precise, the philosophical jokes (the answer to life, the universe, and everything is 42; the question is never quite established) are genuinely thought-provoking, and the satirical targets — bureaucracy, consumer culture, the self-importance of intelligent beings — are hit with accuracy and affection. The Guide format, which gives Adams a voice to offer digressive asides on anything in the universe, is a structural masterstroke that allows his imagination to range freely. The book spawned four sequels of diminishing energy, plus a final posthumous completion, but the original novel stands entirely alone.
Adams notoriously struggled with deadlines and left his career somewhat incomplete — he died of a heart attack in 2001 at fifty-one. But The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy is a rare thing: a book whose comedy has lasted for nearly fifty years without dating, because its targets are permanent features of human existence.